M
Michael Brown
Wes Newell wrote:
[...]
I had a point-by-point reply, but I decided against posting it since I can
see this turning into a bit of a flamewar.
In any case, I recommend you read the AMD tech docs, as opposed to marketing
material by chipset manufacturers. If you look at AMD tech docs, you'll see
that the northbridge consists of the system request queue (SRQ) which sits
between the two dies (one left unconnected ), the APIC, and the crossbar.
The crossbar sits between the memory controller, the 3 HT links, and the
SRQ.
In a traditional (dual-CPU capable, PTP busses) system, this is more or less
a standard northbridge that you would have seen if the chipset ran the AGP
bus off the southbridge (can't remember the ones that did, but I remember
that performance wasn't too hot), or didn't support AGP at all.
Calling a piece of glue logic that essentially just converts between HT and
VLink a northbridge, when there's a much more northbridge-like construct
inside the CPU, isn't the most obvious decision IMO. Sorta similar to if a
K7 Via chipset was made up of three chips: one that converted between EV6
and VLink, one that did the normal northbridge duties (AGP/DRAM/PTP links if
SMP), and one that did the normal southbridge duties (PCI, integrated
bits'n'bobs, etc). Would the interconnect glue be the northbridge?
I think with the K8, or any HT-based system, the terms northbridge and (and
possibly southbridge as well) can't really be used. You just have a
daisy-chained series of devices. For example, the ALi "northbridge" is
nothing more than an hypertransport tunnel with an AGP interface (in fact
it's just a rebadged AMD 8151, which is called a "Hypertransport AGP tunnel"
by AMD). The SiS and Via "nortbridges" are pretty much the same thing
feature-wise, though also feature a interconnect translater (to VLink to
Mutiol).
Northbridge, IMO, should be reserved for systems that have a definate
northbridge-like chip. If northbridge functionality is split up over
multiplie bits of the system, then either don't talk about northbridges at
all (preferable), or call the most northbridge-like bit the northbridge.
[...]
I had a point-by-point reply, but I decided against posting it since I can
see this turning into a bit of a flamewar.
In any case, I recommend you read the AMD tech docs, as opposed to marketing
material by chipset manufacturers. If you look at AMD tech docs, you'll see
that the northbridge consists of the system request queue (SRQ) which sits
between the two dies (one left unconnected ), the APIC, and the crossbar.
The crossbar sits between the memory controller, the 3 HT links, and the
SRQ.
In a traditional (dual-CPU capable, PTP busses) system, this is more or less
a standard northbridge that you would have seen if the chipset ran the AGP
bus off the southbridge (can't remember the ones that did, but I remember
that performance wasn't too hot), or didn't support AGP at all.
Calling a piece of glue logic that essentially just converts between HT and
VLink a northbridge, when there's a much more northbridge-like construct
inside the CPU, isn't the most obvious decision IMO. Sorta similar to if a
K7 Via chipset was made up of three chips: one that converted between EV6
and VLink, one that did the normal northbridge duties (AGP/DRAM/PTP links if
SMP), and one that did the normal southbridge duties (PCI, integrated
bits'n'bobs, etc). Would the interconnect glue be the northbridge?
I think with the K8, or any HT-based system, the terms northbridge and (and
possibly southbridge as well) can't really be used. You just have a
daisy-chained series of devices. For example, the ALi "northbridge" is
nothing more than an hypertransport tunnel with an AGP interface (in fact
it's just a rebadged AMD 8151, which is called a "Hypertransport AGP tunnel"
by AMD). The SiS and Via "nortbridges" are pretty much the same thing
feature-wise, though also feature a interconnect translater (to VLink to
Mutiol).
Northbridge, IMO, should be reserved for systems that have a definate
northbridge-like chip. If northbridge functionality is split up over
multiplie bits of the system, then either don't talk about northbridges at
all (preferable), or call the most northbridge-like bit the northbridge.