William said:
My neighbor has a laptop which uses the internet thru a cable modem coupled
to a wireless router.
What hardware/software do I need to use the same router. The distance
between the 2 computers is about 25 meters.
Assuming your neighbor has given you permission to use his router,
there is also a minor technicality that the ISP may not allow the
neighbor to share it with you.
Otherwise, just about any wireless client card for your computer
(PCMCIA or PCI, for a laptop or desktop respectively) will do it
*if* you can get a strong enough signal.
The signal depends on what there is over that 25 meter distance
that might interfere with a 2400Mhz radio signal. The
wavelength is very short, so anything from about 2 inches or
larger is significant! Trees with leaves, for example.
Buildings (especially if made of metal or if there is foil or
wire mesh in the walls) and odd things like cars and trucks can
all be a problem. On the other hand, the signal will also
*reflect* off of anything metal that is maybe larger than about
4 inches! That will cause radio connection paths that you
wouldn't think exist! (It might bounce off the house next to
you, to get around the house between you.)
But lets say the neighbor has his Access Point in a window on
the second floor facing your house, and there is nothing
between, except for wood framed walls in your house. It might
work just anywhere! It might work only at a window facing the
neighbor's house too...
Also, if this is a desktop computer you can buy "high gain" antennas
that will improve the signal strength.
If it doesn't work just anywhere you can get a "repeater" that
will help. That is an Access Point that supports what is called
WDS, and it will almost certainly have to be the same brand as
whatever AP that your neighbor has. But what you do is put your
AP in a location where it can connect to the neighbor's AP, yet
in a good position to make a connection between it and your
computer.
Each of a client card, a high gain antenna and an AP with WDS
generally costs between $50 and $200. You could carefully shop
and do it all for $150 (or less if you don't need all three), or
you could just as easily plonk down $600 too.