Sort GridView without DataSourceControl

  • Thread starter Thread starter Peter
  • Start date Start date
Hi Peter,

Please try following code:

Aspx:

<asp:GridView PageSize="4" ID="gridView" AllowPaging="true"
AllowSorting="true"

OnPageIndexChanging="gridView_PageIndexChanging"
OnSorting="gridView_Sorting"

runat="server" />

Aspx.cs:

using System;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Data;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Reflection;

public class Customer {
public int ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
bool _sorted = false;
private string GridViewSortDirection
{

get
{
if (ViewState["SortDirection"] == null)
{
ViewState["SortDirection"] = "ASC";
}
return ViewState["SortDirection"].ToString();
}

set
{
ViewState["SortDirection"] = value;
}

}



private string GridViewSortExpression
{

get { return ViewState["SortExpression"] as string ?? string.Empty;
}

set { ViewState["SortExpression"] = value; }

}






protected void gridView_PageIndexChanging(object sender,
GridViewPageEventArgs e)
{

gridView.DataSource = SortList(gridView.DataSource as
List<object>,true);

gridView.PageIndex = e.NewPageIndex;

gridView.DataBind();

}



protected List<object> SortList(List<object> data, bool
isPageIndexChanging)
{
List<object> result = new List<object>();
if (data != null)
{



if (GridViewSortExpression != string.Empty)
{
if(data.Count>0)
{
PropertyInfo[] propertys
=data[0].GetType().GetProperties();
foreach (PropertyInfo p in propertys)
{
if (p.Name == GridViewSortExpression)
{



if (GridViewSortDirection == "ASC")
{
if (isPageIndexChanging)
{
result = data.OrderByDescending(key
=> p.GetValue(key, null)).ToList();
}
else
{
result = data.OrderBy(key =>
p.GetValue(key, null)).ToList();
GridViewSortDirection = "DESC";
}

}
else
{
if (isPageIndexChanging)
{
result = data.OrderBy(key =>
p.GetValue(key, null)).ToList();
}
else
{
result = data.OrderByDescending(key
=> p.GetValue(key, null)).ToList();
GridViewSortDirection = "ASC";
}

}

break;

}
}



}

}

}
_sorted = true;
return result;

}



protected void gridView_Sorting(object sender, GridViewSortEventArgs e)
{

GridViewSortExpression = e.SortExpression;

int pageIndex = gridView.PageIndex;

gridView.DataSource = SortList(gridView.DataSource as List<object>,
false);

gridView.DataBind();

gridView.PageIndex = pageIndex;

}
static Random r=new Random();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
this.GridViewSortExpression = "ID";
}
List<object> list = new List<object>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
list.Add(new Customer() { ID = i, Name = "Test"});
}
this.gridView.DataSource = list;
this.gridView.DataBind();

}
protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (IsPostBack && !_sorted)
{
gridView.DataSource = SortList(gridView.DataSource as
List<object>, true);

gridView.DataBind();
}
}
}

Above code requires .NET Framework 3.5.

Though it can work I would strongly recommend you use ObjectDataSource. It
has built-in sorting support and is more efficient than manually binding
GridView.You can learn how to use ObjectDataSource from here:

http://quickstarts.asp.net/QuickStartv20/aspnet/doc/ctrlref/data/objectdatas
ource.aspx

Please let me know if my code works and feel free to ask if you need
further assistance.

Regards,
Allen Chen
Microsoft Online Support

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--------------------
| From: "Peter" <[email protected]>
| Subject: Sort GridView without DataSourceControl
| Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2008 23:45:38 -0500
| Lines: 10
| X-Priority: 3
| X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
| X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.5512
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| Message-ID: <#[email protected]>
| Newsgroups: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet
| NNTP-Posting-Host: CPE-72-129-145-58.new.res.rr.com 72.129.145.58
| Path: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP03.phx.gbl
| Xref: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl
microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet:78789
| X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet
|
| I have a GridView which is populated by List<ofObjects>
| Does anyone have example of how to sort the columns of this GridView?
|
| I have found examples without DataSourceControl but these use DataTable,
I
| am using List of Objects.
|
| Here's one example:
|
http://ryanolshan.com/technology/gridview-without-datasourcecontrol-datasour
ce/
|
|
|
 
Thank you for your help!

I took your advices and used ObjectDataSource, but it's too much of a pain,
for example you can't use Objects and use Filtering, you have to create your
own filtering. So instead of spending more time on this I just went back to
SqlDataSource - for now I am using MS SQL anyway.
 
Hi Peter,

It's also good to use SqlDataSource. Do you have any further questions? If
you have please do let me know.

Regards,
Allen Chen
Microsoft Online Support

--------------------
| From: "Peter" <[email protected]>
| References: <#[email protected]>
<qjh#[email protected]>
| Subject: Re: Sort GridView without DataSourceControl
| Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2008 22:35:20 -0500
| Lines: 16
| X-Priority: 3
| X-MSMail-Priority: Normal
| X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.5512
| X-RFC2646: Format=Flowed; Original
| X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.5579
| Message-ID: <#[email protected]>
| Newsgroups: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet
| NNTP-Posting-Host: cpe-72-129-145-58.new.res.rr.com 72.129.145.58
| Path: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP01.phx.gbl!TK2MSFTNGP06.phx.gbl
| Xref: TK2MSFTNGHUB02.phx.gbl
microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet:78926
| X-Tomcat-NG: microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.aspnet
|
| Thank you for your help!
|
| I took your advices and used ObjectDataSource, but it's too much of a
pain,
| for example you can't use Objects and use Filtering, you have to create
your
| own filtering. So instead of spending more time on this I just went back
to
| SqlDataSource - for now I am using MS SQL anyway.
|
|
| | > Hi Peter,
| >
| > Please try following code:
| >
|
|
|
 
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