Modems use the AT command set. The "dialing string" contains commands
to configure the modem. You start by examining the dialing string,
to see what commands are being issued, and whether they are appropriate
for the modem or not. You need documentation for the modem, as
to what commands it supports and what options are available.
For a really cheap modem, where printed manuals might cost more
to make than the modem, you might end up searching on the web for
such a manual.
A previous generation of modem operated at 33.6K up and 33.6K down.
There is usually an option available in the command string, to
make the modem behave like the older standard. A reason for
using such an option, is to speed up the negotiation phase, if
you were connecting to a 33.6K max modem pool. If a 56K down modem,
is used with a slower modem pool, it can take 30 seconds for
the modem to step through the various standards, until both ends
of the link agree on a speed. It is for that reason, that
the command set has options to restrict what standards your
end of the link attempts to use.
If most of the "modem" is implemented in software, it is also
remotely possible, that with the wrong software loaded, the
software is actually performing as a 33.6K modem. Make sure
you have the right software for the modem. If this modem is on
a PCI card, it should have a PCI/VEN/subsys enumeration, and
researching the numbers associated with the enumeration may
tell you what standards the modem is intended for. (I.e. The
model of modem may be artificially limited in connect speed,
by means of the enumeration of the card - if say the manufacturer
makes several versions of the same basic PCI card, some
being sold for less than others. The software may be used to
make the distinction between cards.)
In terms of perceived value, a bare card is virtually worthless.
A modem card that comes with a CD software installer is more
valuable, because you don't have to search the web for the
right software. And if it comes in a retail package with an
actual manual (complete with command set documentation), then
that is a miracle
Good luck - with modems, you'll need it.
Paul