It is said that a router is safer than an ordinary modem against
spyware, viruses and the like. Is there any truth in this and, if so
why please?
Regards.
Bill Ridgeway
There is some truth to that, and it has to do with NAT (Network Address
Translation) provided by the rtr. NAT is what allows you to share an
internet connection.
A rtr really doesn't have any effect on spyware, or viruses, but does
prevent outside connection attempts to PC's behind the router. In order
to reach a PC behind the rtr, a port has to be mapped to a specific PC.
A typical virus/trojan would come thru e-mail, which will make it thru
the rtr when you check mail. Spyware and adware will make it thru as
well, since you are using a browser, and the traffic is passed.
To date, the only virus/trojan/worm that a rtr would have stopped was the
Sasser worm, as that is the only one (AFAIK) that was not triggered by
executing something and infection was possible just by being connected to
the internet. This is because that worm used a port that is blocked by
default in a rtr.