RAM faster than FSB

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The 700mm man

Can anyone explain me what is the advantage of having RAM faster than
the FSB?

thanks in advance
 
Can anyone explain me what is the advantage of having RAM faster than
the FSB?

thanks in advance

If it's a P4 platform, where the FSB is quad-pumped (4 transfers per
clock cycle), the data throughput of the FSB is (approaching) double
that of the memory, assuming DDR memory. In that situation the memory
is the bottleneck. While you could keep both busses synchronous,
raising the FSB until the memory has reached it's ceiling speed, which
would be maximal performance, the problem with doing that is you'll
hit the ceiling frequency of the CPU, and the FSB can't be raised any
higher but the memory "might" not have reached it's ceiling yet.

If it's an Athlon platform, often there isn't any benefit to it.


Dave
 
If it's a P4 platform, where the FSB is quad-pumped (4 transfers per
clock cycle), the data throughput of the FSB is (approaching) double
that of the memory, assuming DDR memory. In that situation the memory
is the bottleneck. While you could keep both busses synchronous,
raising the FSB until the memory has reached it's ceiling speed, which
would be maximal performance, the problem with doing that is you'll
hit the ceiling frequency of the CPU, and the FSB can't be raised any
higher but the memory "might" not have reached it's ceiling yet.

If it's an Athlon platform, often there isn't any benefit to it.

Err, I forgot to mention dual-channel memory available on later P4
platforms, which makes up for the bottleneck.
 
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