Is it necessary to use a firewall such as Zone Alarm if using a Netgear
router. I was reading that these routers have a built in firewall.
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A hardware solution (such as a NAT router) is a far better solution than any
software solution. Software is prone to failure and can be attacked and
disabled. A NAT router uses Network Address Translation to route IP packets
from your private IP address (usually 192.168.x.x) to your public IP address
which is Internet routable. It does this by mapping the requesting port number
to one of it's own. That way, when the response packet comes back, it knows
where on the network to route it by looking up the port number in the mapping
table. When a request comes from the Internet without you initiating the
transaction, the router has no idea where to send it to. It is inherantly a
firewall.
That is unless you programmed the router to forward all requests to your
computer (not the default state). You can route specific services directly to
your computer if you need to, but routing all services defeats one of the main
reasons for using a NAT router in the first place.
J.A. Coutts