"Keith Willcocks" said:
Can I ask someone to clear up something I am puzzled by.
Does a graphics card (in this case a Gainward GeForce 4 Power Pack model
Pro/600-8X XP 64MB) provide a set range of resolutions (e.g. 800x600,
1024x768 etc) or does it provide the resolutions that the monitor is able to
use. I ask because I have noticed that widescreen, 19 inch TFT monitors
seem to require 1440x900 and whilst in Settings I have resolutions either
side of that, up to 1600x1200 I do not have that particular one.
Keith Willcocks
Graphics cards are fully programmable. Res, front porch, back porch,
sync signals, it is all programmable. You can even have weird
resolutions. In fact, all this stuff was programmable when I
built my own frame buffer over 20 years ago.
Video card manufacturers are deathly afraid of damaging customer
monitors. Their asses would be sued off if they made even one
tiny mistake. The old, non-multisync monitors, could be
damaged by using an inappropriate resolution. Thus the software
writers are historically pretty conservative, about the resolutions
they offer, and the ability for customers to get themselves in
trouble. That is why they hesitate to fully open up all
the possibilities.
The software driver for the graphics cards, knows about standards.
The old 4:3 or 5:4 aspect ratio settings are "standard".
The 16:9 type stuff is newer, and it could require some
fiddling around, to get those resolutions to show up.
In an Nvidia display control panel, there is some kinda
screen used to set custom resolutions. Downloading an Nvidia
manual for their display software would show the details.
With ATI, things are a bit harder to do. A program
called Powerstrip (entechtaiwan.com) is able to work
with both ATI and Nvidia drivers, and set up custom
resolutions. (Powerstrip is shareware.)
So there are a few ways to get set up. And as display
software (Forceware, ATI CCC) keeps changing, the ability
to set this up may become easier as time passes.
Refs for future reference (for ATI CCC and Nvidia Forceware):
You can trawl around the Nvidia site, and find newer versions.
Try page 145 on the sample Nvidia link below, for an example dialog.
http://www.visiontek.com/teksupport/pdf/Catalyst_control_center_guide.pdf
ftp://download.nvidia.com/Windows/84.12/84.12_Forceware_Display_Property_User_Guide.pdf
Paul