it seems mymodemcannot detect a dial tone to connect to internet. i have
done everything to assuremodemis connected to computer. had diagnostic done
and was successful.phoneline does work since i plugged inphone.
Most useful test that modem is connected to phone line is to plug
modem into phone line and attach a phone to the other phone jack on
modem. (Assumes modem with two phone jack connectors). Phone should
work when connected to phone line through modem.
Windows diagnostics can only see modem's computer. Windows cannot
see the other side of that computer - where modem's computer connects
to phone line - also called the DAA interface. Other side is location
of the off hook relay.
The useful reply from Patrick Keenan disucsses Hyperterminal to talk
to the modem's computer. IOW from Hyperterminal, enter on keyboard
AT<ret>
where <ret> stands for the return or Enter key. Modem's computer will
echo your keystrokes to screen, then respond with OK.
Enter AT&F<ret> or ATZ<ret> to reset modem; to see these
responses from modem. Also enter ATM2<ret> to put make modem's
speaker always on.
To have modem dial, enter
ATDT1234567 <ret> where 1234567 is replaced by your phone number or
any ISP phone number. Modem's computer will try to dial out (just
like a telephone) and will probably respond with "No Dialtone
Detected". Now we know which side of modem's computer to find the
problem.
Off hook relay is often damaged when a surge enters on AC mains to
find earth ground, destructively, via the phone line. A PNP
transistor that controls that relay is often damaged. This can happen
with computer on or off. Failed transistor means the relay does not
connect your fully working modem computer to phone line via the DAA
section.
This tiny transistor is easy to replace with a steady hand, a
soldering iron, and some knowledge that even some 13 year olds have.
But I doubt you will do that since a new modem is so inexpensive.
Should the modem be replaced, first go to Device Manager (in
Windows) to remove the original modem's software. Then power down and
take the old modem out.
Finally, if using Hyperterminal, then further information is:
http://www.modemsite.com/56k/x2-hyperterm.asp or
http://www.modemsite.com/56k/usehyper.asp