Jami said:
I am having my computer worked on in a few days & not sure if the hard
drive
will have to be replaced. What steps can I take to backup the entire
system
"just in case" the hard drive needs replacing? I do not have original
Windows XP MCE installation disks, so I need to know my options.
I need to know the easiest steps possible to do this.
First, For what you ask, you need to have a destination drive with at least
more than the full size of the data on your hard disk. You can possibly
also do this to several DVD's.
Second, you cannot make a working, restorable and bootable backup by simply
copying the files to the destination and then back. You can back up your
own data effectively, but not system files. You need imaging software for
what you ask.
Third, if the system is presently infected and if that's what's causing you
problems, restoring the image will restore the problems.
The easiest and fastest way to do this is with a USB2 drive case or adapter
(start around $20), another XP system with lots of space, and imaging
software. If there's a spare spot on an internal drive cable you can
attach the drive there, but you will likely have to adjust jumpers.
Download and install the imaging software, such as the free 15-day trial of
Acronis TrueImage, to the other XP system. Then attach your drive, and
run the imaging software to create an image of your hard disk. You'll
have two weeks or so to get the system back and restore to a new drive, but
again, you may be migrating the problems to a new disk.
If the imaging process fails due to disk error, you can be pretty sure that
a failing disk is a large part of your problems, and you can move on to
figuring out how to reinstall to a new drive. Don't chuck the old drive
yet, but treat it as a backup and do not attempt to reinstall to it.
However, before you start, you can take some steps to reduce the image size
and speed up the process. Remove the one or two very large files in the
root, pagefile.sys and hiberfil.sys. These will be rebuilt as needed (you
may need to reboot twice). Also, locate all of the Temporary Internet
Files and Temp folders, and empty them. Finally, empty the recycle bin.
But, there's another problem. If the hard disk needs replacing and you
don't have install CDs, what do you expect the technicians to use to restore
your OS? Is there a recovery partition on your hard disk?
HTH
-pk