Mike said:
Would hot swapping a USB device (like a flash drive) without safely
removing it cause damage to the motherboard? And if the motherboard is
damaged could that cause a PS/2 mouse and keyboard to stop working?
As far as I know, the PS/2 mouse and keyboard, are connected to the
Super I/O chip. The USB interfaces connect to the Southbridge chip.
So the logic end of things, is separated, and there is no reason for
a logic failure to "spread" from one chip to another.
I/O devices do have power on them. And it is possible, but pretty
stupid, to run the +5V that powers PS/2 and USB devices, through
the same fuse. A designer would have to be a real cheapskate, to
do that.
It could also be, on a really cheap motherboard, for no fuse to
be present. Then, a short that burns a power track in the
motherboard, might result in multiple I/O interfaces no
longer getting power.
The power theories are pretty thin, but that is about all I
can think of at the moment. Since fuses look a bit different
than other components, sometimes you can spot them in a picture
of the motherboard. Polyfuses (the kind that close when they get
cool again), are green in color, and have a dimple on each
end. Many quality motherboards use these, and they don't need
to be replaced, as they recover automatically. You might see one
of these next to the parallel I/O connector, one near the
keyboard/mouse stack, and one per two USB port stack.
http://www.phoenix1.co.uk/images/pptc_sm.jpg
Paul