I just setup a LAN (local area network) with two PC's at my home. It seems
that the firewalls in these PC's prevent each other from
communicating in some situations. To make it work, I have to turn
off the firewalls in Windows and in the anti-virus programs on both
PC's (i.e. four firewalls are turned off). I was told that the
router should play the role of firewall instead. Does every router
have a firewall? If my router (DLink) has a firewall, can I count
Your first problem is that you have more than one anti-virus
program on both computers. One is quite sufficient; in fact more
than one will usually result in an AV war. You also need only one
firewall per computer.
If, after correcting you AV and firewall situation, you still have
trouble, the most likely reason is that you have not configured
your firewalls correctly. Refer to the websites of MVP Chuck and
NVP Jack for instructions.
JD said:
I don't have more than one anti-virus programs in either machine. What I
was talking about is an anti-virus program and the XP
built-in "windows Firewall". With the presence of the anti-virus
program , I suppose I should turn off the XP's built-in firewall. Please
correct me if I am wrong.
Your original post had you turning off four firewalls.
" (i.e. four firewalls are turned off). "
What antivirus application do you have? Is it *just* antivirus?
In any case - you are worrying over a little thing here.
First - yes your router provides some protection from the outside world.
Much like the Windows XP firewall - to many it is considered *not* a true
firewall. It only keeps un-requested traffic from entering.
Should you turn off your Windows Firewall...? I say *no*. You gain nothing
and lose another line of defense that you should have to do very little to
keep up. Having two walls - in this case - is better than having just one.
However - as I stated in my original response to your question - you need to
configure the Windows Firewall to do what you want - which seems to be File
and Printer Sharing....
How to configure the Windows Firewall feature in Windows XP Service Pack 2
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/875356
Configuring Windows Firewall Exceptions
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/smallbusiness/prodtech/windowsxp/cfgfwall.mspx#EWEAC
If you turn on the File & Printer exception - you should be able to share
files and share a printer between the computers on your network. It leaves
the firewall on so if someone does get through your router (if you have not
changed the defaults on it/kept its firmware updates - it is possible it is
easily hacked) - they also have to get through your Windows firewall. Why
have only one door that requires minimal effort to maintain when you could
have two...?