JS said:
Hi Anna,
Just your opinion on this.
It would appear that this type of USB drive problem occurs more often
than say an internal hard drive failure, any comments.
JS
http://www.pagestart.com
JS:
There's no question about it based on our experience. Problems with
USB-connected devices in an XP OS environment have been plaguing us for more
years than I care to recount. Particularly USB external HDDs as well as the
ubiquitous flash (pen, thumb, etc.) drives. Relatively few problems with
USB-connected printers/scanners as compared with the previous-named devices.
These USB non-recognition problems have been vexing all of us for some time
now. Hardly a day passes where queries similar to the current one are posted
to this and other newsgroups dealing with XP issues.
We've become increasingly convinced that the relatively large number of
problems in this area involving the non-recognition of USB devices that
we've all been experiencing is an indication that there is something
seriously flawed with respect to either the USB 2.0 specifications, possibly
involving quality control issues affecting the manufacturer of these USB
devices as well as supporting components such as motherboards and other
USB-related components. Then too, we've become increasingly suspicious of
the XP OS itself as it relates to its recognition of and interaction with
these USB 2.0 devices.
We have encountered far too many unexplained problems affecting
detection/recognition of these devices and their erratic functioning not to
believe that something is seriously amiss in this area.
We continually encounter situations where a USB 2.0 device - generally
involving a flash drive or USB external hard drive, will work perfectly fine
in one machine and not in another. And, in far too many cases, we're unable
to determine why this is so since we're unable to detect any
hardware/software problem in the balking machine that would cause this
non-recognition effect.
For what it's worth we've put together a more-or-less checklist for
troubleshooting these rather common USB non-recognition problems that
(hopefully) may be of some value to users encountering this type of
problem...
1. Access Disk Management and see if the USB device is listed. If so, and
there's no drive letter assigned, see if you can assign a drive letter to
the device.
2. If the USB device is listed in Disk Management with an assigned drive
letter, right-click on its listing and select Explore from the submenu.
Hopefully, Windows Explorer will open and the device will be listed.
3. Connect the USB device *directly* to a USB port on the computer, not via
a USB hub. Try different USB ports should your computer have multiple ports.
4. Avoid using a USB extension cable.
5. Try connecting a USB device (that does not contain an auxiliary power
supply) to a USB port both before and after the boot operation.
6. Where a USB (or Firewire) external HDD is involved, access Device
Manager, highlight the Disk drives listing and click on the Action menu item
and then the "Scan for hardware changes" sub-menu item. Do the same in Disk
Management > Action > Rescan disks.
7. Again, if the problem device is a USB external HDD that is not being
recognized by the system - access the BIOS and disable the "boot from USB
device" option should that setting be present in the BIOS. Ditto for "USB
legacy support" or similar setting if present.
8. Try alternate powering on/off methods. If the USB device contains its own
power supply, try booting up with its power on, then try powering on only
*after* the system has booted to a Desktop.
9. Try a different USB cable.
10. In the USB controllers section of Device Manager, uninstall all the USB
controllers listed and reboot.
11. If the device in question is not a commercial USB external HDD but
rather one in which you installed a PATA HDD in a USB enclosure, jumper the
HDD as Master (or Single if the HDD is a Western Digital disk). A number of
users have reported that jumper configuration corrected their
non-recognition problem. In my own experience it never seems to matter how a
USB external HDD is jumpered when installed in a USB external enclosure. But
it may be worth a try.
12. If the device in question is a USB external HDD, first check out the HDD
with the hard drive manufacturer's diagnostic utility. If it checks out OK,
and you can remove the HDD from its enclosure (without voiding any
applicable warranty), do so and install the HDD as an internal HDD to
determine if there are problems with the drive.
13. If the USB device is connected to a USB 2.0 PCI card, try changing the
card's PCI slot on the motherboard.
14. Access the website of the manufacturer of the USB device to determine if
there's any firmware update or info re the problem you're experiencing or
there's any possibility that the USB enclosure itself might be defective.
15. Determine from the manufacturer of your motherboard whether there's a
BIOS upgrade affecting USB device recognition.
BTW, you may already know that the USB 3.0 (SuperSpeed) "protocol
specifications" are to be released this coming week at a USB developer
conference. According to the news USB 3.0 devices are scheduled to be
released sometime in 2009. Supposedly these devices will run at speeds >
present SATA-II HDDs (although SATA-III is supposedly "right around the
corner"). See...
http://gizmodo.com/5084086/super+speed-usb-30-formal-unveiling
Let's hope these USB 3.0 devices - especially involving HDDs/flash drives -
operate more reliability than their predecessors.
Anna