Well, it's best to first define a few terms so that we are clear on what we
mean by all these confusing terminology. Feel free to modify the definition
as you see fit.
SATA: a general umbrella term describing the technology that is to replace
the IDE PATA technology which as we all have known all these years is not hot
plugable.
SATA drive: a harddrive that uses the SATA interface.
SATA150 drive: a SATA harddrive that is the first to use the SATA
technology. It has these maddingly easy to break off data cable connector. It
runs at a theoretical speed of 150MB/sec. By far, this type of drive is the
most prevalent of all the SATA drives in the market.
SATA150NCQ drive: a SATA150 drive that also supports NCQ. With NCQ, the
readhead is more efficient when it comes to accessing the data. Basically, it
means that the readhead does not have to move too much to get to the data on
the platters. This not only speeds up the data access but incurs less wear
and tear on the drive. Not to mention the reduced power consumption.
SATAII: an update technology to the original SATA spec. This is perhaps the
most confusing of all the terminology that drive manufacturers unlease upon
the consumers. Even I am confused as to what the heck does it mean. From what
I can tell, SATAII means that "either NCQ support or 300MB/sec."
SATAII drive: a drive that either has NCQ or 300MB/sec. But not necessaity
both.
SATA300 drive: a drive that may or may not support NCQ, but does transfer at
300MB/sec.
SATA2: I still am not sure the relationship between this and SATAII.
Sometimes drive manufacturers and SATA controller adapter cards like Promise
use the Roman numeral and sometimes they use the numeric value of 2. One has
to really dig deep in the product spec to find out what the drive really can
do (supposedly).
SATA2.5: This is where the SATA governing body put its foot down. Any drive
or controller cards that claim to be SATA2.5 compliant have to support at a
minimum three things: 300MB/sec tranfer rate, NCQ, and hotplugability. So
far, I have not seen a SATA product that has the SATA2.5 logo on it.
Hotplugable: the ability to plug and unplug an external device (not
necessarily only harddrives) while the computer is ON. However, you should
tell the OS that you are about to turn off the power to the external device
or in case of a USB flash drive, about to yank it out from the USB connector.
eSATA: This refers to a technology that is used to connect any SATA drives
to the motherboard or controller card in an external manner. Physically, the
eSATA connector is different. It does not have the L-shape. I am not clear on
the relationship between eSATA and SATA2.5. What I am clear is eSATA has to
be hotplugable because that is the whole point of an external drive, right?
Because my interest in faster transfer speed is as much as the ability to
power down an external harddrive while the computer is still on, I want to
know if any SATA drive or enclosure can do this. I deal with so much data
transfer not only as a tech but as a user who does video editing, so the
faster I can move data from an internal drive to an external one the better.
If I miss any terms, please fill in the gaps.
Ok, to answer your first question about the Vantec PCI card. No, the
external connector on that card is just like the connector on the inside of
the card. Both are regular SATA with the L-shape. Therefore, that external
connector is more of a convenience than any different type connectivity like
eSATA. I use it myself to connect my AMS Venus SATA external harddrive
enclosure with a SATA drive in it. I have never turned off this external
drive/enclosure unless I have shutdown the computer. And yes, when that Venus
enclosure is plugged into that Vantec card at its external connector, XP
treats it as an internal SATA drive. It's like one of those IDE or SCSI
controller cards. That means no green arrow in the System Tray.
Basically, as far as hot plugable drives go, unless I see that green arrow
icon, I will not power down the external drive until I have shutdown the PC
first. And I would turn on the power to my Venus enclosure before I turn on
the PC. My external SATA drive in this Venus is an expensive 400GB drive and
the hollow enclosure itself cost me $60. I am not willing to test its hot
plugability and risk a $450 investment. Not to mention the potential damage
to the computer itself.
Now that I have this ASUS motherboard, can you tell me in more details on
exactly what happens when you use the eSATA connector? You mentioned that
when plugged into the eSATA port, the computer "treats" the SATA drive as an
internal drive and therefore the user enjoys all the benefits that is of an
internal drive. Of course that is true, but you did not mention that whether
you plug that SATA drive into it directly while the computer is on and that
the computer detects the drive and the new drive shows up in Explorer? Do you
see the green arrow in the System Tray? If you don't, and when you want to
turn off the external SATA drive, you simply turn off the power to the drive
and XP does not complain like it would it you had power down an internal
drive (the litte red X over the icon of the drive)?
I guess my confusion is derived from the way you described what took place.
As you have noticed in my passages that involve my experience with the Vantec
PCI SATA adapter card, I mentioned exactly what I did. I have noticed from
reading online bulletin boards that unless the poster use the pronoun "I",
what is being said is ambiguous. Without sentences like "I did this and I did
that" from the poster, the readers get the impression that they read a sales
pitch rather a review. For example, instead of saying that eSATA connector is
hot pluggable, I would say that I pluged in a SATA drive to an eSATA
connector using a cable that is one end SATA with the L-shape (connect to the
drive) and the other end the non-L shape (connect to the eSATA port on the
motherboard). Then the computer recognized the new drive and I can access the
files on the external drive. And so on and so forth. Sure, it's wordy, but
this way, I can make it absolutely clear on what actions took place as
opposed to an ambiguous statement. At times, I am reminded of my English
teacher who always made sure that I use active voice when I write.
I think it should be clear what we get into before we try anything out that
is "hot plugable." I mean when I plugged in a USB thumb drive for the first
time while the computer was on, I made sure that I had read from a few
unrelated sources that were explicitly clear that the authors actually did
it.
In case you want to buy some SATA gears, try the Addonics website. It has a
lot of SATA stuff for sales.