Dynamically linking to Oracle DB using VBA

  • Thread starter Thread starter Dan Barlow
  • Start date Start date
D

Dan Barlow

Hi,
As subject describes, I'm trying to build an application
which will dynamically link to local oracle DB based on
username pwd and table name selected on a form. I'm an
experienced Access developer but cannot seem to figure out
how to do this one. Please also submit responses to
(e-mail address removed) incase I'm at work and get the
solution sooner.

Thanks

Dan Barlow
 
I use this procedure to re-create links to Oracle.
There is a local Access table (tblODBCTables) that contains the table names
and primary key fields I want to link to on the Server.
Note: the source table name needs the Schema User prefix which is in the
code. The linked table name usually omits this.

Public Function LinkOracleTables(strDSN As String, strSchema As Variant,
strSchemaPwd As Variant) As Boolean
On Error GoTo Err_LinkOracleTables

Dim db As Database, rs As Recordset, tdfAccess As TableDef, qdf As
QueryDef
Dim dbODBC As Database, strConnect As String, strSQL As String

If strDSN = "" Then
MsgBox "You must supply a DSN in order to link tables."
Exit Sub
Else
strConnect = "ODBC;DSN=" & strDSN & ";UID=xyz" & ";PWD=abc;"
End If

SysCmd acSysCmdSetStatus, "Connecting to Oracle..."

Call DeleteODBCTableNames

Set db = CurrentDb
Set rs = db.OpenRecordset("tblODBCTables")
Set dbODBC = OpenDatabase("", False, False, strConnect)
DoCmd.SetWarnings False

Do While Not rs.EOF
Set tdfAccess = db.CreateTableDef(rs![LinkTablename], dbAttachSavePWD)
tdfAccess.Connect = dbODBC.Connect
tdfAccess.SourceTableName = strSchema & "." & rs![LinkTablename]
db.TableDefs.Append tdfAccess
'run pseudo index queries here. If the table does not exist then this
gets skipped.
strSQL = "CREATE INDEX " & rs![LinkTablename] & "Idx ON " &
rs![LinkTablename] & " (" & rs![IndexFields] & ");"
DoCmd.RunSQL strSQL
TableNotInCollection:
rs.MoveNext
Loop

LinkOracleTables = True

Exit_LinkOracleTables:
On Error Resume Next
DoCmd.SetWarnings True
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set dbODBC = Nothing
Set db = Nothing
SysCmd acSysCmdClearStatus
Exit Function

Err_LinkOracleTables:
Select Case Err.Number
Case 3151
MsgBox ("There is an ODBC datasource problem." & vbCrLf & "Please
verify the DSN and database are spelled correctly." & vbCrLf & "Note: They
can be case sensitive.")
Case 3265, 3011, 7874 'item not in collection - table does not exist, or
can't find object
Resume TableNotInCollection
Case Else
MsgBox "Error # " & Err.Number & " was generated by " & Err.Source &
vbCrLf & Err.Description, , "LogOnCode - LinkOracleTables"
End Select
LinkOracleTables = False
Resume Exit_LinkOracleTables

End Function

'This procedure deletes all linked ODBC table names in an mdb.
Public Sub DeleteODBCTableNames()
On Error GoTo Err_DeleteODBCTableNames

Dim dbs As Database, tdf As TableDef, I As Integer
Set dbs = CurrentDb
For I = dbs.TableDefs.Count - 1 To 0 Step -1
Set tdf = dbs.TableDefs(I)
If (tdf.Attributes And dbAttachedODBC) Then
dbs.TableDefs.Delete (tdf.Name)
End If
Next I

dbs.Close
Set dbs = Nothing

Exit_DeleteODBCTableNames:
Exit Sub

Err_DeleteODBCTableNames:
MsgBox ("Error # " & Str(Err.Number) & " was generated by " & Err.Source
& Chr(13) & Err.Description)
Resume Exit_DeleteODBCTableNames

End Sub
 
Joe,

I found this same code in the Knowledge Base....I'm trying
to connect to SQL server. However, I'm trying to use a
file DSN located on a Network share that everyone can link
to. I'm inserting the full path of the DSN in the code
where the DSN name is supposed to go but it doesn't work.
Any suggestions?

Gary
-----Original Message-----
I use this procedure to re-create links to Oracle.
There is a local Access table (tblODBCTables) that contains the table names
and primary key fields I want to link to on the Server.
Note: the source table name needs the Schema User prefix which is in the
code. The linked table name usually omits this.

Public Function LinkOracleTables(strDSN As String, strSchema As Variant,
strSchemaPwd As Variant) As Boolean
On Error GoTo Err_LinkOracleTables

Dim db As Database, rs As Recordset, tdfAccess As TableDef, qdf As
QueryDef
Dim dbODBC As Database, strConnect As String, strSQL As String

If strDSN = "" Then
MsgBox "You must supply a DSN in order to link tables."
Exit Sub
Else
strConnect = "ODBC;DSN=" & strDSN & ";UID=xyz" & ";PWD=abc;"
End If

SysCmd acSysCmdSetStatus, "Connecting to Oracle..."

Call DeleteODBCTableNames

Set db = CurrentDb
Set rs = db.OpenRecordset("tblODBCTables")
Set dbODBC = OpenDatabase("", False, False, strConnect)
DoCmd.SetWarnings False

Do While Not rs.EOF
Set tdfAccess = db.CreateTableDef(rs![LinkTablename], dbAttachSavePWD)
tdfAccess.Connect = dbODBC.Connect
tdfAccess.SourceTableName = strSchema & "." & rs! [LinkTablename]
db.TableDefs.Append tdfAccess
'run pseudo index queries here. If the table does not exist then this
gets skipped.
strSQL = "CREATE INDEX " & rs![LinkTablename] & "Idx ON " &
rs![LinkTablename] & " (" & rs![IndexFields] & ");"
DoCmd.RunSQL strSQL
TableNotInCollection:
rs.MoveNext
Loop

LinkOracleTables = True

Exit_LinkOracleTables:
On Error Resume Next
DoCmd.SetWarnings True
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set dbODBC = Nothing
Set db = Nothing
SysCmd acSysCmdClearStatus
Exit Function

Err_LinkOracleTables:
Select Case Err.Number
Case 3151
MsgBox ("There is an ODBC datasource problem." & vbCrLf & "Please
verify the DSN and database are spelled correctly." & vbCrLf & "Note: They
can be case sensitive.")
Case 3265, 3011, 7874 'item not in collection - table does not exist, or
can't find object
Resume TableNotInCollection
Case Else
MsgBox "Error # " & Err.Number & " was generated by " & Err.Source &
vbCrLf & Err.Description, , "LogOnCode - LinkOracleTables"
End Select
LinkOracleTables = False
Resume Exit_LinkOracleTables

End Function

'This procedure deletes all linked ODBC table names in an mdb.
Public Sub DeleteODBCTableNames()
On Error GoTo Err_DeleteODBCTableNames

Dim dbs As Database, tdf As TableDef, I As Integer
Set dbs = CurrentDb
For I = dbs.TableDefs.Count - 1 To 0 Step -1
Set tdf = dbs.TableDefs(I)
If (tdf.Attributes And dbAttachedODBC) Then
dbs.TableDefs.Delete (tdf.Name)
End If
Next I

dbs.Close
Set dbs = Nothing

Exit_DeleteODBCTableNames:
Exit Sub

Err_DeleteODBCTableNames:
MsgBox ("Error # " & Str(Err.Number) & " was generated by " & Err.Source
& Chr(13) & Err.Description)
Resume Exit_DeleteODBCTableNames

End Sub

--
Joe Fallon
Access MVP



Dan Barlow said:
Hi,
As subject describes, I'm trying to build an application
which will dynamically link to local oracle DB based on
username pwd and table name selected on a form. I'm an
experienced Access developer but cannot seem to figure out
how to do this one. Please also submit responses to
(e-mail address removed) incase I'm at work and get the
solution sooner.

Thanks

Dan Barlow
Click to expand...


.
Click to expand...
 
Hi Gary,
Since I wrote that code myself I find it hard to believe it is in the MSKB
<g>.
I will grant you that something similar is there.

I can post a similar one for SQL Server but it is the same general idea.
(I have posted it 1,247 times so far.)

I have never used a File DSN so I can't help you there.
What is wrong with providing credentials through text boxes on a log-on
form?
You can hide the UID/PWD from the end user if you want to.
UID = ******
PWD = *****
--
Joe Fallon
Access MVP



Gary Hall said:
Joe,

I found this same code in the Knowledge Base....I'm trying
to connect to SQL server. However, I'm trying to use a
file DSN located on a Network share that everyone can link
to. I'm inserting the full path of the DSN in the code
where the DSN name is supposed to go but it doesn't work.
Any suggestions?

Gary
-----Original Message-----
I use this procedure to re-create links to Oracle.
There is a local Access table (tblODBCTables) that contains the table names
and primary key fields I want to link to on the Server.
Note: the source table name needs the Schema User prefix which is in the
code. The linked table name usually omits this.

Public Function LinkOracleTables(strDSN As String, strSchema As Variant,
strSchemaPwd As Variant) As Boolean
On Error GoTo Err_LinkOracleTables

Dim db As Database, rs As Recordset, tdfAccess As TableDef, qdf As
QueryDef
Dim dbODBC As Database, strConnect As String, strSQL As String

If strDSN = "" Then
MsgBox "You must supply a DSN in order to link tables."
Exit Sub
Else
strConnect = "ODBC;DSN=" & strDSN & ";UID=xyz" & ";PWD=abc;"
End If

SysCmd acSysCmdSetStatus, "Connecting to Oracle..."

Call DeleteODBCTableNames

Set db = CurrentDb
Set rs = db.OpenRecordset("tblODBCTables")
Set dbODBC = OpenDatabase("", False, False, strConnect)
DoCmd.SetWarnings False

Do While Not rs.EOF
Set tdfAccess = db.CreateTableDef(rs![LinkTablename], dbAttachSavePWD)
tdfAccess.Connect = dbODBC.Connect
tdfAccess.SourceTableName = strSchema & "." & rs! [LinkTablename]
db.TableDefs.Append tdfAccess
'run pseudo index queries here. If the table does not exist then this
gets skipped.
strSQL = "CREATE INDEX " & rs![LinkTablename] & "Idx ON " &
rs![LinkTablename] & " (" & rs![IndexFields] & ");"
DoCmd.RunSQL strSQL
TableNotInCollection:
rs.MoveNext
Loop

LinkOracleTables = True

Exit_LinkOracleTables:
On Error Resume Next
DoCmd.SetWarnings True
rs.Close
Set rs = Nothing
Set dbODBC = Nothing
Set db = Nothing
SysCmd acSysCmdClearStatus
Exit Function

Err_LinkOracleTables:
Select Case Err.Number
Case 3151
MsgBox ("There is an ODBC datasource problem." & vbCrLf & "Please
verify the DSN and database are spelled correctly." & vbCrLf & "Note: They
can be case sensitive.")
Case 3265, 3011, 7874 'item not in collection - table does not exist, or
can't find object
Resume TableNotInCollection
Case Else
MsgBox "Error # " & Err.Number & " was generated by " & Err.Source &
vbCrLf & Err.Description, , "LogOnCode - LinkOracleTables"
End Select
LinkOracleTables = False
Resume Exit_LinkOracleTables

End Function

'This procedure deletes all linked ODBC table names in an mdb.
Public Sub DeleteODBCTableNames()
On Error GoTo Err_DeleteODBCTableNames

Dim dbs As Database, tdf As TableDef, I As Integer
Set dbs = CurrentDb
For I = dbs.TableDefs.Count - 1 To 0 Step -1
Set tdf = dbs.TableDefs(I)
If (tdf.Attributes And dbAttachedODBC) Then
dbs.TableDefs.Delete (tdf.Name)
End If
Next I

dbs.Close
Set dbs = Nothing

Exit_DeleteODBCTableNames:
Exit Sub

Err_DeleteODBCTableNames:
MsgBox ("Error # " & Str(Err.Number) & " was generated by " & Err.Source
& Chr(13) & Err.Description)
Resume Exit_DeleteODBCTableNames

End Sub

--
Joe Fallon
Access MVP



Dan Barlow said:
Hi,
As subject describes, I'm trying to build an application
which will dynamically link to local oracle DB based on
username pwd and table name selected on a form. I'm an
experienced Access developer but cannot seem to figure out
how to do this one. Please also submit responses to
(e-mail address removed) incase I'm at work and get the
solution sooner.

Thanks

Dan Barlow
Click to expand...


.
Click to expand...
Click to expand...
 
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