Difference between FOLDER and DIRECTORY

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Alex Coleman

What is the difference between a FOLDER and a DIRECTORY in XP?

In the registry I can see these two keys:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\FOLDER
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DIRECTORY

What is the difference between them?
 
Alex Coleman said:
What is the difference between a FOLDER and a DIRECTORY in XP?
None.

In the registry I can see these two keys:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\FOLDER
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DIRECTORY

What is the difference between them?

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\FOLDER is the visible and is in active use by Explorer.

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DIRECTORY is hidden and I don't know what it's used for.
It might be a left-over from Win3 for backward compatibility.
 
Whomever started this b.s. of 'folders' should have been shot
with a ball of their own you-no-what. What was wrong with the
directory and sub-directory nomenclature? Just a fancy way to
explain how windows is such a user-friendly OS. Humbug.

Doug
-
 
"Can you go over to that directory cabinet and pull out the directory for
John Doe, please? I need to have the files in them photocopied by the temp."

.... Is that clear to you?
 
Lol.

They have tried to create a language that is understandable by normal
people.

No doubt Doug is upset that this is the case.

Nick
 
My recollection

This is an old thread but I thought I would throw in a thought. Maybe I am all wet but this is the way I remember it. I am not a computer guru so be gentle in thrashing me if I am off base or in error. I am also not an Apple user and am generally ignorant of their history and culture.

Before IBM PCs with MS DOS were marketed (early 80's), Unix machines had been around a long time. The file structure in Unix uses Directories. The command line structure used the DIR command to show all the files in a directory and CD to Change Directory.

Then, I believe Apple came out and started calling them Folders (directories) ... probably just to be different ... and cute. Then, with Windows, MS tried to pretend that it's GUI was almost like Apple and they adapted the Folder nomenclature.

"The rest, they say ..... "
 
Nothing, no difference. This started in the ME OS. Believe the "folder"
name was used for easier mental visualization for newbies. Though
"directory" wasn't too far off target either. The default icon is the same
in either case regarding the registry entries. Did notice "find" is used
with "directory, and "explore" and "open" is used with "folder" rather odd
as windows explorer is utilized in either case.

Another rename for "user friendly clarity" is system partition which was
called boot partition in prior OSes previously/exclusively. An older rename
from 95/98 days is ide controller, which its not. The ide controller
resides within the ide device, not on the motherboard or ide card as
directly inferred by MS for over a decade now.
 
Alex Coleman said:
What is the difference between a FOLDER and a DIRECTORY in XP?

In the registry I can see these two keys:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\FOLDER
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DIRECTORY

What is the difference between them?

"What's in a name? That which we call a rose, by any other name, would
smell as sweet" ("Romeo and Juliet", Shakespeare).

Microsoft thought "directory" was confusing to newbies (and it was)
because they were explaining it in terms of a filing cabinet as the
volume (drive) with folders inside that contained files. So they were
equivalencing file folders to directories, and eventually dropped
"directory" and just used "folder" to solidify the metaphor. Back in
the days of QDOS (Quick and Dirty Operating System), users were expected
to know more than just clicking around a pretty GUI with a mouse. I
suppose another push came was when they started using "Active Directory"
on their NT server. They thought it would be less confusing to replace
"directory" with "folder" so users didn't think "directory" (in the file
system) referred to Active Directory (to manage resource;
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Directory). Microsoft even makes
statements like, "how to print a directory listing of the contents of a
folder".

Remember that this is the same company that calls the boot partition as
the system partition and the system partition as the boot partition
(http://support.microsoft.com/kb/100525/en-us), who renames "Internet
Mail & News" to "Outlook Express" with the resultant flood of users
asking questions about it while thinking it is related "lite" product to
Outlook, who bought and proffers an anti-spyware product that *polls*
for changes already made rather than intercede and pend them until
authorized, tried to foist Bob on boobs (maybe they forgot the extra "o"
in "Bob"), and sold the Xbox at a loss in trying to capture a market.
 
Gary said:


Not quite true. The difference is fairly subtle, but it exists. A folder is
a broader concept than a directory. Although most folders are directories,
some are not. An example of a folder which is not a directory is Control
Panel.

However most of the time, you can get away with using the words
interchangeably.
 
Alex said:
What is the difference between a FOLDER and a DIRECTORY in XP?

In the registry I can see these two keys:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\FOLDER
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DIRECTORY

What is the difference between them?

They are generally used interchangably. As others have pointed out this is
not exactly true. Another example that has not been pointed out is directory
services as in Active Directory. In the context of your example there is no
difference.
 
Kerry said:
They are generally used interchangably. As others have pointed out this is
not exactly true. Another example that has not been pointed out is directory
services as in Active Directory. In the context of your example there is no
difference.

An aside: Active Directory is actually MS's implementation of NDS
(Novell Directory Services) now known as Novell eDirectory. Since the
evolvement and adaptation of such Directory Services, from a technical
and end user standpoint it does make more sense to refer to what was
once called a "directory" in DOS as a "folder" instead in modern OSes.

Steve N.
 
Steve said:
An aside: Active Directory is actually MS's implementation of NDS
(Novell Directory Services) now known as Novell eDirectory. Since the
evolvement and adaptation of such Directory Services, from a technical
and end user standpoint it does make more sense to refer to what was
once called a "directory" in DOS as a "folder" instead in modern OSes.

Steve N.

I agree folders makes more sense when talking about a collection of files.

I know that AD is only one implementation of directory services. NDS is
another implementation as are NIS, Open Directory, etc. They are all loosely
based on the original OSI standard from the 80's. Although AD is a result of
trying to compete with NDS and they are similar I wouldn't say that it is
based on NDS. I think the similarities arise because they are trying
accomplish the same thing and started from the same standard.
 
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