http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-channel_architecture
Dual-channel architecture DDR/DDR2 SDRAM describes a motherboard technology
that effectively doubles data through output from RAM to the memory
controller. Dual channel-enabled memory controllers utilize two 64-bit data
channels, resulting in a total bandwidth of 128-bits, to move data from RAM
to the CPU.
http://www.kingston.com/newtech/MKF_520DDRwhitepaper.pdf
To illustrate the difference between single- and dual-channel
memory, let?s extend the analogy above. Data is filled into a
funnel (memory); the funnel then ?channels? the data through
its pipe to the processor?s input:
Dual-channel memory utilizes two funnels (and thus two pipes) to feed data
to the processor, thereby being able to deliver up to twice the data of the
single funnel. With two funnels or channels, data is transferred 128 bits
at a time.