The "truth" about EFS (everything you ever wanted to know and probably alot
that you could've lived happily without knowing):
http://www.msdn.microsoft.com/libra...ecure/html/WinNETSrvr-EncryptedFileSystem.asp
The built-in NTBackup utility will leave an encrypted file in its encrypted
state when it is backed up. While it's impossible to answer definitively
for every. single. backup product on the market, most backup software
operates at a "byte-copy" level, where it copies stuff to tape/disk one byte
at a time without knowing (or caring) about the semantics of what's
contained within the file.
All of the "biggies" in backup software (Veritas, Legato, etc.) will back up
encrypted files in their encrypted form, and (IMHO) you shouldn't be using
one that -doesn't-, if there's actually one out there.