You've probably knocked something when you installed the sound card.
Open the computer up, check that the memory is pushed firmly into it's slot(s).
Take a good look around - any cables been knocked partly out? Especially the 12V 4/8 pin plug to motherboard? Does the graphics card need a seperate power cable (assuming you're using a graphics card) make sure it's secure.
Remove the sound card and see if it boots.
Too late now but in the budget sound card range imo you can't beat the Asus Xonar DG, I have two of them.
And just out of interest I'm using an Auzentech X-Fi 7.1 in my main computer, it's a goodie.