Mike Walsh said:
If only one drive is on a cable it should be master.
Why? My experience is that it doesn't matter, and I've found
no specifications or engineering literature to say that it does
matter. If you are using a 2-device IDE cable (i.e. 2 connectors
for hard drives), ATA specs say to put the single device on
the end connector (due to signal reflection concerns), and if
you're using Cable Select mode, the device on the end
connector will be seen as a Master. But there is no require-
ment that I know of that a lone drive *must* be Master. Indeed,
I have run lone hard drives as Slave, and they boot up and
function fine. I've even done that with a lone Master at the
center connector with no problem. The only consequences
of Master/Slave settings is that the BIOS puts the Master ahead
of the Slave in the default boot order (which can be manually
reversed via keyboard input to the BIOS), and when there are
two devices on one IDE cable, the two settings let the channel
controller tell the two devices apart.
*TimDaniels*