Roberto said:
Thank you for the info.
So basically even if no password is set, and each machine has different
users, sharing will work ?.
It falls down if some machines have passwords set and others not, would
this be the correct conclusion.
There is never a time when *no* password is set. A "blank" password is a
null password - still a password.
Basic networking information - On a peer-to-peer network, called a
"Workgroup" in the Windows world, authentication (who is allowed access to
shared resources) is done locally. This means that since there is no
central server to provide authentication, it is done on each individual
computer. That's what "locally" means. Think of it like a bouncer at an
exclusive nightclub looking to see if the person who wants to get in is on
his list.
Computer A has users:
Bob (null password)
Jane (null password)
Bill (password = password)
Computer B has users:
Karen (null password)
Lisa (null password)
Robert (password = password)
If both computers are running XP Home or XP Pro with Guest enabled (not the
Guest you find in the User Accounts applet, the network Guest which is done
by enabling Simple File Sharing) and if you've set File/Printer Sharing to
allowed in your firewall, you'll be able to share files from the Public
directory on either machine. This is because you will be connecting as
Guest (all XP Home can do anyway).
If you have XP Pro with Simple File Sharing disabled because you want to be
able to set permissions/restrictions based on user account, you need to
create the matching user accounts/passwords on each machine in the absence
of a real server.
So now we would have both Computer A and Computer B with:
Bob (null password); Jane (null password); Bill (password = password); Karen
(null password); Lisa (null password); Robert (password = password).
You will now be able to share out whatever directories you wish on both
machines and assign access/read/write permissions to individual directories
and files.
In a small network with mixed operating systems, it is a matter of moments
to:
1. Set File/Printer Sharing to enabled in the firewall.
2. Create matching user accounts/passwords.
3. Disable Simple File Sharing on any XP Pro boxen.
4. Create shares as desired.
This way you don't need to mess around and your network will Just Work. If
you have a business network with 7 or more workstations, it is time to get
a server so you can manage everything centrally.
I hope this has helped.
Malke